Ubuntu 安装 Sublime Text
添加源方式安装
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/sublime-text-2
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install sublime-text
想要 Sublime Text 2 打开默认文本,可以修改关联列表
sudo vim /usr/share/applications/defaults.list
将所有的 gedit.desktop 替换成 sublime-text-2.desktop
解决中文输入法问题
我用的是 fcitx-sogoupinyin 输入法,无法输入中文,按如下办法可行
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保存下述代码为 sublime-imfix.c 文件
/* sublime-imfix.c Use LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux. By Cjacker Huang <jianzhong.huang at i-soft.com.cn> gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so sublime_text */ #include <gtk/gtk.h> #include <gdk/gdkx.h> typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox; struct _GdkRegion { long size; long numRects; GdkRegionBox *rects; GdkRegionBox extents; }; GtkIMContext *local_context; void gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region, GdkRectangle *rectangle) { g_return_if_fail (region != NULL); g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL); rectangle->x = region->extents.x1; rectangle->y = region->extents.y1; rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1; rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1; GdkRectangle rect; rect.x = rectangle->x; rect.y = rectangle->y; rect.width = 0; rect.height = rectangle->height; //The caret width is 2; //Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret. if(rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) { gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle); } } //this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area //context will lost, so here we set it again. static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context) { XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent; if(xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) { GdkWindow * win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context),"window"); if(GDK_IS_WINDOW(win)) gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win); } return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE; } void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context, GdkWindow *window) { GtkIMContextClass *klass; g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context)); klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context); if (klass->set_client_window) klass->set_client_window (context, window); if(!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window)) return; g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context),"window",window); int width = gdk_window_get_width(window); int height = gdk_window_get_height(window); if(width != 0 && height !=0) { gtk_im_context_focus_in(context); local_context = context; } gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context); }
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安装 C/C++ 的编译环境和 gtk libgtk2.0-dev
sudo apt-get install build-essential sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev
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编译共享内库
gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime-imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC
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启动 Sublime Text 2
LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so sublime-text
但是这样的话,我们每次都要在终端里面使用命令启动 sublime text 2,这样很不方便,接下来我们还要通过修改 sublime-text-2.desktop 达到点击图标启动
sudo mv libsublime-imfix.so /usr/lib
sudo vim /usr/share/applications/sublime-text-2.desktop
将
Exec=/usr/bin/subl %F
修改为
Exec=bash -c 'LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/libsublime-imfix.so /usr/bin/subl %F'
将
Exec=/usr/bin/subl --command new_file
修改为
Exec=bash -c 'LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/libsublime-imfix.so /usr/bin/subl' --command new_file
好了,接下来你在 dash 中点击打开 sublime-text-2 吧,开始你的代码之旅吧